核苷是糖胺，可以被认为是不含磷酸基的核苷酸。核苷由一个核苷酸(也称为氮基)和一个五碳糖(核糖或脱氧核糖)组成，而核苷酸由一个核苷酸、一个五碳糖和一个或多个磷酸基组成。在核苷中，碱基通过-糖苷键与核糖或脱氧核糖结合。核苷酸是有机分子，是构成核酸聚合物的单体单位，脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)和核糖核酸(RNA)，两者都是地球上所有生命形式中必不可少的生物分子。核苷酸是核酸的基本组成部分;它们由三个亚基分子组成:一个氮基、一个五碳糖(核糖或脱氧核糖)和至少一个磷酸基。核苷是含氮的碱和5碳的糖。因此，一个核苷加上一个磷酸基产生一个核苷酸。
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol
(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol hydrate
1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(4-Amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol
N-(1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl)isobutyramide
6-Amino-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one
1-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
1-((2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(iodomethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
1-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-ethylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-1-((3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
2-Amino-9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
1-((2R,4S,5R)-5-(((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
((2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(6-hydroxy-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate
1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methoxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methoxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-4-(methylamino)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
1-((3AR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
Adenosine-5'-diphosphate trilithium salt
Sodium ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(6-hydroxy-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen diphosphate
1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
4-Amino-1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
2-Amino-9-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3H-purin-6(9H)-one
1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(2-methoxyethoxy)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol
9-((3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(Aminomethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-9H-purin-6-amine
N4-Benzoylcytidine
1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-((trityloxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
4-Amino-5-bromo-1-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
(2S,3R,5S)-5-(4-Amino-5-iodo-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol
2-Amino-7-((2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-iodo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(7H)-one
